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Vallisneria Spiralis (Vallisneria spiralis)

Vallisneria spiralis is the tank-sized Val: the same effortless ribbon-grass look as Jungle Val, but topping out around two feet instead of three, so it suits standard aquariums without constant leaf-folding at the surface. Low light, no CO2, and hard alkaline water are all fine — plant it, leave the crown exposed, and let the runners work.

Care specifications

TypeRosette
DifficultyEasy
LightLow (15–40 µmol PAR)
CO2Not needed
Fertilizer demandMedium
Growth rateFast
Max height24 in
Spread4 in
PlacementBackground
Attaches to hardscapeNo
Snail & shrimp safeYes
Temperature64–82 °F
pH6.5–8
ColorGreen
TrimmingRegular
StylesBiotope, Jungle, Nature

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Vallisneria Spiralis

Vallisneria Spiralis

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Propagation

Spreads by runners across the substrate; snip off daughter plants once they have a few leaves, or let the colony fill in.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Vallisneria spiralis and Jungle Val?

Mostly size. Spiralis has narrower leaves that stop around 20–24 inches, while Jungle Val regularly hits a yard. For tanks under roughly 75 gallons, spiralis gives the flowing Val curtain without the surface mat of excess leaf. The 'spiralis' name refers to its corkscrewed flower stalk, not the leaves.

Why is my Vallisneria not spreading?

Vals sulk for a few weeks after planting, especially if the crown was buried — keep the white crown just above the substrate. Once rooted, runners come steadily; if they still do not, the usual culprits are very soft, acidic water (Vals prefer some hardness) or a recent dose of glutaraldehyde-based liquid carbon, which this genus tolerates poorly.

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