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Aquarium plants you can attach to stone

Epiphytic aquarium plants — Java Fern, Anubias, Bucephalandra, and the mosses — feed through their leaves and anchor with their roots, so they grow happily glued or tied directly to stone with no substrate at all. A dab of cyanoacrylate gel (superglue) on dry rock holds them instantly and is fish-safe once cured. The one rule: never bury the rhizome, because an epiphyte's rhizome rots in substrate — on stone, it cannot.

20 species match, 12 in stock at AquaticMotiv

The species, easiest first

  1. 1Anubias Afzelii

    Anubias Afzelii

    Anubias afzelii
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 14"

    Anubias afzelii is a tall, slender Anubias with long lance-shaped leaves, giving a more upright silhouette than the rounder barteri types.

    $6.99 In stockCare profile →
  2. 2Anubias Barteri

    Anubias Barteri

    Anubias barteri var. barteri
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 16"

    Anubias Barteri is the full-size cousin of Anubias Nana, with broad, leathery leaves on longer stalks that make it a genuine centerpiece epiphyte rather than a foreground accent.

    $7.99 In stockCare profile →
  3. 3Anubias Congensis

    Anubias Congensis

    Anubias barteri var. congensis
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 14"

    Anubias Congensis grows long, narrow, slightly arched leaves on upright stalks, giving it a more elegant, vertical look than the rounder Barteri.

    $7.99 In stockCare profile →
  4. 4Anubias Hastifolia

    Anubias Hastifolia

    Anubias hastifolia
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 16"

    Anubias hastifolia is one of the larger Anubias species, with distinctive arrowhead- or halberd-shaped leaves that lend an architectural look to bigger tanks.

    $6.99 In stockCare profile →
  5. 5Anubias Nana

    Anubias Nana

    Anubias barteri var. nana
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 6"

    Anubias Nana is a slow-growing epiphyte with thick, dark, nearly indestructible leaves.

    $7.99 In stockCare profile →
  6. 6Anubias Nana Petite

    Anubias Nana Petite

    Anubias barteri var. nana 'Petite'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 3"

    Anubias Nana 'Petite' is a miniature selection of Nana with leaves barely the size of a fingernail, making it the go-to epiphyte for nano tanks, bonsai trees, and detailed foreground rockwork.

    $6.99 In stockCare profile →
  7. 7Anubias Nangi

    Anubias Nangi

    Anubias barteri var. nana x Anubias gilletii
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 8"

    Anubias 'Nangi' is a hybrid with elongated, pointed leaves and a compact, mid-sized habit that sits between the tiny nana and the larger species.

    $7.99 In stockCare profile →
  8. 8Bucephalandra

    Bucephalandra

    Bucephalandra sp.
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • CO2 beneficial
    • Max 4"

    Bucephalandra is a slow-growing Borneo epiphyte prized for its iridescent blue-green sheen and compact size.

    $6.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  9. 9Christmas Moss

    Christmas Moss

    Vesicularia montagnei
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • CO2 beneficial
    • Max 4"

    Christmas Moss grows in neat, triangular fronds that overlap like fir branches, making it the tidier, more sculptural alternative to Java Moss.

    $5.99 In stockCare profile →
  10. 10Fissidens Nobilis

    Fissidens Nobilis

    Fissidens nobilis
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • CO2 beneficial
    • Max 3"

    Fissidens nobilis grows in flat, feathery fronds that look less like typical aquarium moss and more like miniature ferns carpeting a stone — among the most refined textures available for hardscape.

    $13.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  11. 11Flame Moss

    Flame Moss

    Taxiphyllum 'Flame'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 4"

    Flame Moss is unusual among aquatic mosses for growing upward in twisting, flame-like vertical columns rather than spreading flat, giving a tank a fiery, textured look.

    $11.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  12. 12Java Fern

    Java Fern

    Microsorum pteropus
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 13"

    Java Fern is one of the most forgiving aquarium plants available: it grows in low light, needs no CO2 or substrate, and is ignored by nearly all livestock.

    $10.99 In stockCare profile →
  13. 13Java Fern 'Trident'

    Java Fern 'Trident'

    Microsorum pteropus 'Trident'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 8"

    Java Fern 'Trident' is a finely branched cultivar whose narrow leaves split into multiple finger-like lobes, giving a softer, more fern-like texture than the standard plant.

    $6.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  14. 14Java Fern 'Windelov'

    Java Fern 'Windelov'

    Microsorum pteropus 'Windelov'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 8"

    'Windelov' is a Java Fern selection whose leaf tips split into delicate, antler-like crests, giving it a softer, lacier silhouette than the plain species.

    $6.99 In stockCare profile →
  15. 15Java Fern Narrow-Leaf

    Java Fern Narrow-Leaf

    Microsorum pteropus 'Narrow'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 10"

    Narrow-Leaf Java Fern carries slim, upright blades a fraction the width of the standard plant, reading as finer and more orderly while keeping every bit of the species' toughness.

    $6.99 In stockCare profile →
  16. 16Java Moss

    Java Moss

    Taxiphyllum barbieri
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 4"

    Java Moss is the workhorse of aquarium mosses: it survives almost any light, temperature, and water chemistry, and anchors itself to stone, wood, and mesh.

    $4.99 In stockCare profile →
  17. 17Peacock Moss

    Peacock Moss

    Taxiphyllum sp. 'Peacock'
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 2"

    Peacock Moss is named for the iridescent, fan-shaped fronds that fan out in overlapping tiers resembling peacock feathers, especially attractive under good light.

    $14.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  18. 18Weeping Moss

    Weeping Moss

    Vesicularia ferriei
    • Easy
    • Low light
    • CO2 beneficial
    • Max 3"

    Weeping Moss is named for its drooping, teardrop-shaped fronds that hang downward, making it the go-to moss for creating a weeping-willow effect on tree-style hardscape and the undersides of branches.

    $5.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  19. 19Lagenandra Meeboldii 'Red'

    Lagenandra Meeboldii 'Red'

    Lagenandra meeboldii
    • Medium
    • Low light
    • CO2 beneficial
    • Max 8"

    Lagenandra meeboldii 'Red' is a crypt relative with thick, leathery leaves that flush reddish-pink to copper, offering a slow, low-light alternative to demanding red stem plants.

    $8.99 Out of stockCare profile →
  20. 20Willow Moss

    Willow Moss

    Fontinalis antipyretica
    • Medium
    • Low light
    • No CO2 needed
    • Max 4"

    Willow Moss is a coldwater moss with larger, darker, keeled leaves arranged along trailing stems, giving a coarser, more cascading look than Java or Christmas moss.

    $6.99 Out of stockCare profile →

Narrow it to your exact tank

The plant finder ranks these against your tank size, light, CO2, and goals — with honest care expectations.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I attach aquarium plants to rocks?

Pat the rock dry, apply a small dab of cyanoacrylate gel to the plant's rhizome or root mat, and press it onto the stone for ten seconds. The glue cures white but disappears under new growth. Cotton thread works too and dissolves on its own once the roots take hold.

Is superglue safe for aquariums?

Yes — cyanoacrylate is inert once cured and is the same chemistry used in aquarium-specific glues and even surgical adhesives. Use the gel form, not the runny liquid, and let it set for a minute before submerging.

Will plants attached to stone grow as fast as planted ones?

Epiphytes grow at the same (typically slow) pace whether on rock or wood — they were never substrate feeders. Feed them through the water column with a liquid fertilizer rather than root tabs.

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